app: dns.canary probe — client half of the canary measurement, verified live

Resolves the server's canary zone through the platform resolver and
compares against the spec-frozen ground truth (probe-protocol §6.1):
reference records detect answers rewritten in flight, and a per-run nonce
name (uncacheable) proves the query reached the authoritative server.
Findings: dns.answer_rewritten (high), dns.authoritative_unreachable
(medium).

Verified on the OnePlus against the deployed fmr zone: 4/4 reference
records matched exactly, nonce name answered 192.0.2.21 with
reached_authoritative=true. First full client<->server measurement loop
on real hardware; report archived.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
mrambossek
2026-08-01 09:02:43 +02:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 5
parent cf5cd2dc68
commit 59ba1c16bc
23 changed files with 2170 additions and 0 deletions
+14
View File
@@ -388,3 +388,17 @@ at `echolot-app/reports/CPH2747-app-run1.json`. Results:
Also fixed this session: the beacon app itself caused the "wireless debugging connected"
notification spam (it re-resolved adbd's own mDNS advertisement, making adbd re-arm each time);
now resolves once per service instance and the heartbeat re-POSTs the cached port only.
## App: dns.canary verified against the live server (2026-08-01)
Built the client half of the canary-DNS measurement and verified it on the OnePlus against the
deployed fmr zone (`echolot-app/reports/CPH2747-app-run2-dns.json`):
- All four spec-frozen reference records matched byte-for-byte through the network's own resolver
(ttl-5→192.0.2.5, ttl-60→192.0.2.60, ttl-3600→192.0.2.36, ttl-86400→192.0.2.86) → nothing on
this path rewrites DNS answers (`dns.answer_integrity` in the green case).
- The un-cacheable nonce name `1006ad16.adhoc.c.echo-lot.app` resolved to 192.0.2.21 →
`reached_authoritative: true`, proving the query actually reached the canary server rather than
being answered from a cache or an interceptor.
Findings wired: `dns.answer_rewritten` (high) when a reference mismatches, and
`dns.authoritative_unreachable` (medium) when the nonce isn't answered by the canary server.
This closes the first full client↔server measurement loop: the Kotlin app measures against the Go
server's canary zone on real hardware. 6 tests now run per measurement.
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import androidx.lifecycle.AndroidViewModel
import androidx.lifecycle.viewModelScope
import app.echo_lot.measurement.*
import app.echo_lot.probe.CaptivePortalProbe
import app.echo_lot.probe.DnsCanaryProbe
import app.echo_lot.probe.IcmpProbe
import app.echo_lot.probe.LinkSnapshotProbe
import app.echo_lot.probe.NetworkInventory
@@ -71,6 +72,9 @@ class RunViewModel(app: Application) : AndroidViewModel(app) {
IcmpProbe(entries, v6 = false),
IcmpProbe(entries, v6 = true),
CaptivePortalProbe(entries),
// Canary zone served by the Echolot probe server (probe-protocol §6.1). Hardcoded to
// the reference deployment until profiles/enrollment land in the UI.
DnsCanaryProbe(canaryZone = "c.echo-lot.app", sessionPrefix = "adhoc"),
)
val tests = ArrayList<Test>()
@@ -157,6 +161,30 @@ class RunViewModel(app: Application) : AndroidViewModel(app) {
)
}
}
if (t.type == TestType.DNS_CANARY) {
val ev = t.evidence?.toString() ?: ""
if (ev.contains("MISMATCH")) {
out.add(
Finding(
id = ids.uuid(), code = "dns.answer_rewritten", category = Category.DNS,
severity = Severity.HIGH, confidence = Confidence.HIGH,
title = "DNS answers are being rewritten",
description = "A canary reference record returned different RDATA than the spec-defined ground truth — something on the path is rewriting DNS answers (interception, filtering, or a middlebox).",
evidenceRefs = listOf(EvidenceRef(t.id)),
)
)
} else if (ev.contains("\"reached_authoritative\":false")) {
out.add(
Finding(
id = ids.uuid(), code = "dns.authoritative_unreachable", category = Category.DNS,
severity = Severity.MEDIUM, confidence = Confidence.MEDIUM,
title = "Canary queries don't reach the authoritative server",
description = "A per-run nonce name (which cannot be cached) was not answered by the canary server — the resolver is intercepting or failing to reach it.",
evidenceRefs = listOf(EvidenceRef(t.id)),
)
)
}
}
if (t.type == TestType.ICMP_PING6 && t.status == TestStatus.FAILED) {
out.add(
Finding(
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// Package engine composes core-protocol probes into core-measurement documents — the run engine
// the app drives. This file covers the server-facing vertical (control plane + UDP data plane);
// device-tier probes (link snapshot, Shizuku, local discovery) plug in from the Android modules.
package app.echo_lot.engine
import app.echo_lot.measurement.*
import app.echo_lot.protocol.ControlClient
import app.echo_lot.protocol.ProbeSession
import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonObject
import kotlinx.serialization.json.encodeToJsonElement
/**
* Runs the server-facing measurements against one target and assembles a [MeasurementDocument]:
* an ECHO train (RTT distribution, loss, and NAT-rebinding detection from the server's observed
* source port) as `train.udp_updown`. Everything is real evidence with recomputable metrics, and
* findings are derived deterministically. IDs/timestamps are injected so the engine stays pure
* (no clocks/UUIDs of its own) and unit-testable.
*/
class ServerMeasurement(
private val ids: IdSource,
private val app: AppInfo,
private val device: DeviceInfo,
) {
private val json = Json { encodeDefaults = true; explicitNulls = true }
data class Config(
val controlUrl: String,
val pins: Set<String>,
val credential: String,
val target: String,
val udpHost: String,
val udpPort: Int,
val echoCount: Int = 20,
val echoPaddingBytes: Int = 64,
)
fun run(cfg: Config): MeasurementDocument {
val runId = ids.uuid()
val startWall = ids.nowWall()
val startMono = ids.monoNs()
val control = ControlClient(cfg.controlUrl, cfg.pins)
val profile = control.profile(cfg.credential)
val session = control.createSession(cfg.credential, cfg.target)
val serverSession = ServerSession(
id = "sess-1",
profileName = profile.name,
controlUrl = cfg.controlUrl,
serverVersion = profile.serverVersion,
capabilities = profile.capabilities,
sessionId = session.sessionId,
target = SessionTarget(ip4 = cfg.udpHost, udpPort = cfg.udpPort),
)
val (test, findings) = echoTrain(cfg, control, session, startMono)
control.deleteSession(cfg.credential, session.sessionId)
val summary = Verdicts.derive(listOf(test), findings)
return MeasurementDocument(
run = Run(
id = runId, trigger = Trigger.MANUAL, startedAt = startWall, endedAt = ids.nowWall(),
clock = Clock(monoOriginWall = startWall),
app = app, device = device,
tiers = Tiers(app = true),
),
serverSessions = listOf(serverSession),
tests = listOf(test),
findings = findings,
summary = summary,
)
}
private fun echoTrain(
cfg: Config, control: ControlClient, session: app.echo_lot.protocol.SessionResponse, startMono: Long,
): Pair<Test, List<Finding>> {
val testId = ids.uuid()
val seqs = ArrayList<Int>()
val tTx = ArrayList<Long?>()
val tRx = ArrayList<Long?>()
val sizes = ArrayList<Int>()
val rtts = ArrayList<Double>()
val observedPorts = LinkedHashSet<Int>()
ProbeSession(cfg.credential, session, cfg.udpHost, cfg.udpPort).use { ps ->
for (i in 0 until cfg.echoCount) {
val txMono = ids.monoNs() - startMono
val r = ps.echo(cfg.echoPaddingBytes)
seqs.add(i)
tTx.add(txMono)
sizes.add(Wire_HEADER + cfg.echoPaddingBytes)
if (r != null) {
tRx.add(ids.monoNs() - startMono)
rtts.add(r.rttMs)
r.observation?.observedPort?.let { observedPorts.add(it) }
} else {
tRx.add(null)
}
}
}
val sent = cfg.echoCount
val received = rtts.size
val lossPct = if (sent == 0) 0.0 else (sent - received) * 100.0 / sent
val natRebinding = observedPorts.size > 1
val evidence: JsonObject = TrainEvidence(
epochMonoNs = startMono, seq = seqs, tTxNs = tTx, tRxNs = tRx, sizeBytes = sizes,
).toEvidence()
val metrics: JsonObject = json.encodeToJsonElement(
EchoMetrics(
sent = sent, received = received, lossPct = round1(lossPct),
rttMsMin = rtts.minOrNull()?.let(::round1),
rttMsAvg = rtts.average().takeIf { received > 0 }?.let(::round1),
rttMsMax = rtts.maxOrNull()?.let(::round1),
observedPorts = observedPorts.toList(),
natRebindingDetected = natRebinding,
)
) as JsonObject
val status = when {
received == 0 -> TestStatus.FAILED
received < sent -> TestStatus.PARTIAL
else -> TestStatus.OK
}
val test = Test(
id = testId, type = TestType.TRAIN_UDP_UPDOWN, sessionRef = "sess-1", tier = Tier.APP,
startedMonoNs = startMono, endedMonoNs = ids.monoNs(), status = status,
evidence = evidence, metrics = metrics,
)
val findings = ArrayList<Finding>()
if (received == 0) {
findings.add(finding("nat.udp_unreachable", Category.CONNECTIVITY, Severity.HIGH, testId,
"No UDP echo replies from the server",
"Every ECHO probe to the server's UDP data plane was lost — the path blocks or drops the session's UDP traffic."))
} else if (lossPct >= 20.0) {
findings.add(finding("connectivity.udp_loss", Category.CONNECTIVITY, Severity.MEDIUM, testId,
"High UDP loss to the server (${round1(lossPct)}%)",
"A large fraction of ECHO probes were lost, indicating an unreliable UDP path."))
}
if (natRebinding) {
findings.add(finding("nat.udp_rebinding", Category.NAT, Severity.MEDIUM, testId,
"NAT remapped the UDP source port mid-flow",
"The server observed more than one source port for this session (${observedPorts.joinToString()}), i.e. a NAT with a short UDP mapping or per-packet remapping."))
}
return test to findings
}
private fun finding(code: String, cat: Category, sev: Severity, testId: String, title: String, desc: String) =
Finding(
id = ids.uuid(), code = code, category = cat, severity = sev, confidence = Confidence.HIGH,
title = title, description = desc, evidenceRefs = listOf(EvidenceRef(testId)),
)
private companion object {
const val Wire_HEADER = 32
fun round1(v: Double) = Math.round(v * 10.0) / 10.0
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.engine
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
import java.time.Instant
import java.util.UUID
/**
* Clock/ID source, injected so the engine has no hidden nondeterminism and stays unit-testable.
* The default uses wall + monotonic clocks and random UUIDs; tests supply deterministic ones.
*/
interface IdSource {
fun uuid(): String
fun monoNs(): Long
fun nowWall(): String
}
class SystemIdSource : IdSource {
override fun uuid(): String = UUID.randomUUID().toString()
override fun monoNs(): Long = System.nanoTime()
override fun nowWall(): String = Instant.now().toString()
}
/** Metrics for train.udp_updown; recomputable from the columnar evidence. */
@Serializable
data class EchoMetrics(
val sent: Int,
val received: Int,
@SerialName("loss_pct") val lossPct: Double,
@SerialName("rtt_ms_min") val rttMsMin: Double? = null,
@SerialName("rtt_ms_avg") val rttMsAvg: Double? = null,
@SerialName("rtt_ms_max") val rttMsMax: Double? = null,
@SerialName("observed_ports") val observedPorts: List<Int> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("nat_rebinding_detected") val natRebindingDetected: Boolean = false,
)
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.engine
import app.echo_lot.measurement.*
import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
import kotlin.test.Test
import kotlin.test.assertEquals
import kotlin.test.assertTrue
/**
* Runs the full server-facing engine against a live server and validates the produced
* MeasurementDocument. Self-skips without ECHOLOT_LIVE_* (same contract as core-protocol's live
* test). This is the whole vertical: protocol client → engine → schema document → verdict.
*/
class LiveMeasurementTest {
private val url = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_URL")
private val pin = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_PIN")
private val cred = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_CRED")
private val udp = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_UDP")
private val target = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_TARGET") ?: "fmr"
@Test
fun producesValidDocumentFromLiveServer() {
if (url == null || pin == null || cred == null || udp == null) {
println("LiveMeasurementTest skipped (no ECHOLOT_LIVE_* env)")
return
}
val (host, port) = udp.split(":").let { it[0] to it[1].toInt() }
val engine = ServerMeasurement(
ids = SystemIdSource(),
app = AppInfo(version = "0.1.0", build = 1, flavor = "test"),
device = DeviceInfo("test", "jvm", 0, "n/a"),
)
val doc = engine.run(
ServerMeasurement.Config(
controlUrl = url, pins = setOf(pin), credential = cred,
target = target, udpHost = host, udpPort = port, echoCount = 20,
)
)
// The document must round-trip and carry the expected structure.
val encoded = Json { encodeDefaults = true }.encodeToString(MeasurementDocument.serializer(), doc)
println("document (${encoded.length} bytes): overall=${doc.summary?.overall}")
assertEquals(1, doc.serverSessions.size)
assertTrue(doc.serverSessions[0].capabilities.contains("udp-probe"))
val test = doc.tests.single()
assertEquals(TestType.TRAIN_UDP_UPDOWN, test.type)
assertTrue(test.status == TestStatus.OK || test.status == TestStatus.PARTIAL,
"expected replies from live server, got ${test.status}")
val metrics = Json.parseToJsonElement(test.metrics.toString())
println("metrics: $metrics")
assertTrue(metrics.toString().contains("rtt_ms_avg"))
assertTrue(doc.summary != null)
// A healthy local->fmr path should be green (no loss, no rebinding) or yellow.
println("summary: ${doc.summary}")
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
// Package measurement models one measurement run (measurement-schema.md) — the archived,
// diffable, exportable unit. Design rules honored in the types: observation/interpretation
// separated (tests[] vs findings[]), two clocks (wall RFC3339 for humans, *_mono_ns for math),
// units in field names, columnar trains. params/evidence/metrics are per-test-type, so they are
// carried as JsonObject (the probe engine fills them; consumers ignore unknown fields).
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonObject
@Serializable
data class MeasurementDocument(
val schema: String = "echolot/measurement",
@SerialName("schema_version") val schemaVersion: String = "1.0.0",
val run: Run,
val networks: List<Network> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("server_sessions") val serverSessions: List<ServerSession> = emptyList(),
val tests: List<Test> = emptyList(),
val findings: List<Finding> = emptyList(),
val summary: Summary? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class Run(
val id: String, // UUIDv7
val trigger: Trigger,
@SerialName("started_at") val startedAt: String, // RFC3339 UTC, human correlation only
@SerialName("ended_at") val endedAt: String? = null,
val clock: Clock,
val app: AppInfo,
val device: DeviceInfo,
val tiers: Tiers,
@SerialName("profiles_used") val profilesUsed: List<String> = emptyList(),
val notes: String? = null,
)
@Serializable
enum class Trigger {
@SerialName("manual") MANUAL,
@SerialName("scheduled") SCHEDULED,
@SerialName("monitor") MONITOR,
@SerialName("peer") PEER,
}
/** The two-clock anchor: mono_origin_wall maps the monotonic epoch to a wall time for humans;
* all math uses *_mono_ns relative to that monotonic origin. */
@Serializable
data class Clock(
@SerialName("mono_origin_wall") val monoOriginWall: String,
@SerialName("ntp_offset_ms") val ntpOffsetMs: Double? = null,
@SerialName("ntp_offset_source") val ntpOffsetSource: String? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class AppInfo(
val version: String,
val build: Int,
val git: String? = null,
val flavor: String? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class DeviceInfo(
val manufacturer: String,
val model: String,
@SerialName("android_sdk") val androidSdk: Int,
@SerialName("android_release") val androidRelease: String,
@SerialName("security_patch") val securityPatch: String? = null,
)
/** What each tier was *available*; each test records what it *used*. */
@Serializable
data class Tiers(
val app: Boolean = true,
val shizuku: Boolean = false,
val root: Boolean = false,
)
@Serializable
data class ServerSession(
val id: String,
@SerialName("profile_id") val profileId: String? = null,
@SerialName("profile_name") val profileName: String? = null,
@SerialName("control_url") val controlUrl: String,
@SerialName("server_version") val serverVersion: String? = null,
val capabilities: List<String> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("session_id") val sessionId: String,
val target: SessionTarget,
)
@Serializable
data class SessionTarget(
val ip4: String? = null,
val ip6: String? = null,
@SerialName("udp_port") val udpPort: Int = 0,
)
@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonObject
import kotlinx.serialization.json.encodeToJsonElement
/**
* Typed builders for the per-test-type evidence shapes the schema fixes (§6.2/§6.3/§6.4). Probe
* code fills these and folds them into [Test.evidence] via [toEvidence]; keeping them typed here
* means the columnar/traceroute/resolver contracts live in one place.
*/
@PublishedApi
internal val evidenceJson = Json { encodeDefaults = true; explicitNulls = true }
/** Serialize any typed evidence object into the JsonObject the Test envelope carries. */
inline fun <reified T> T.toEvidence(): JsonObject =
evidenceJson.encodeToJsonElement(this) as JsonObject
/**
* Packet-train evidence (§6.2): columnar parallel arrays, one index per probe packet. Missing
* observations are null at that index — a 10k-packet train stays in the hundreds of kB. Server
* columns use the server session epoch; only differences within one clock are meaningful unless a
* time.server_offset test maps them.
*/
@Serializable
data class TrainEvidence(
@SerialName("epoch_mono_ns") val epochMonoNs: Long,
val seq: List<Int>,
@SerialName("t_tx_ns") val tTxNs: List<Long?>,
@SerialName("t_srv_rx_ns") val tSrvRxNs: List<Long?> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("t_srv_tx_ns") val tSrvTxNs: List<Long?> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("t_rx_ns") val tRxNs: List<Long?>,
@SerialName("size_bytes") val sizeBytes: List<Int>,
@SerialName("dscp_sent") val dscpSent: Int? = null,
@SerialName("dscp_seen_by_server") val dscpSeenByServer: List<Int?> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("ecn_sent") val ecnSent: Int? = null,
@SerialName("ecn_seen_by_server") val ecnSeenByServer: List<Int?> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("ttl_seen_by_server") val ttlSeenByServer: List<Int?> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("evidence_truncated") val evidenceTruncated: Boolean = false,
)
/** Traceroute evidence (§6.3): fixed-tuple flow + per-TTL probe replies. */
@Serializable
data class TracerouteEvidence(val flow: Flow, val hops: List<Hop>)
@Serializable
data class Flow(
@SerialName("src_port") val srcPort: Int,
@SerialName("dst_port") val dstPort: Int,
@SerialName("fixed_tuple") val fixedTuple: Boolean = true,
)
@Serializable
data class Hop(val ttl: Int, val probes: List<HopProbe>)
@Serializable
data class HopProbe(
@SerialName("reply_from") val replyFrom: String? = null,
@SerialName("rtt_ns") val rttNs: Long? = null,
val icmp: String? = null,
@SerialName("reply_ttl") val replyTtl: Int? = null,
)
/** Resolver under test (§6.4); every dns.* test carries this in params. */
@Serializable
data class ResolverSpec(
val source: ResolverSource,
val address: String? = null,
val port: Int = 53,
val transport: String, // do53-udp | do53-tcp | dot | doh
@SerialName("doh_url") val dohUrl: String? = null,
)
@Serializable
enum class ResolverSource {
@SerialName("system") SYSTEM,
@SerialName("manual") MANUAL,
@SerialName("server-recursive") SERVER_RECURSIVE,
}
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
/** Interpretation with references back to evidence (measurement-schema.md §7.1). A finding with
* no evidence_refs is invalid — every finding must be re-derivable from the evidence alone. */
@Serializable
data class Finding(
val id: String, // UUIDv7
val code: String, // stable registry (findings-registry.md), lint-rule style
val category: Category,
val severity: Severity,
val confidence: Confidence,
@SerialName("network_ref") val networkRef: String? = null,
val title: String,
val description: String,
@SerialName("evidence_refs") val evidenceRefs: List<EvidenceRef>,
val recommendation: String? = null,
) {
init {
require(evidenceRefs.isNotEmpty()) { "a finding must reference at least one piece of evidence" }
}
}
@Serializable
data class EvidenceRef(val test: String, val pointer: String? = null)
/** Fixed §7.2 categories; each maps to one traffic light. */
@Serializable
enum class Category {
@SerialName("connectivity") CONNECTIVITY,
@SerialName("dns") DNS,
@SerialName("nat") NAT,
@SerialName("mtu") MTU,
@SerialName("ipv6") IPV6,
@SerialName("security") SECURITY,
@SerialName("performance") PERFORMANCE,
@SerialName("local") LOCAL,
@SerialName("wifi") WIFI,
}
/** Ordered worst→best via [rank]; drives the §7.3 light mapping. */
@Serializable
enum class Severity(val rank: Int) {
@SerialName("critical") CRITICAL(4),
@SerialName("high") HIGH(3),
@SerialName("medium") MEDIUM(2),
@SerialName("low") LOW(1),
@SerialName("info") INFO(0);
/** §7.3: critical|high → red, medium|low → yellow, info → green. */
fun toLight(): Verdict = when (this) {
CRITICAL, HIGH -> Verdict.RED
MEDIUM, LOW -> Verdict.YELLOW
INFO -> Verdict.GREEN
}
}
@Serializable
enum class Confidence {
@SerialName("high") HIGH,
@SerialName("medium") MEDIUM,
@SerialName("low") LOW,
}
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonObject
/** One Android Network in play (measurement-schema.md §4). Shizuku-tier fields (route proto,
* lifetimes) are absent at app tier — absence means "not observed", never "not present". */
@Serializable
data class Network(
val id: String,
val transport: Transport,
@SerialName("interface") val iface: String? = null,
val link: Link,
val wifi: Wifi? = null,
val cellular: Cellular? = null,
val changes: List<NetworkChange> = emptyList(),
)
@Serializable
enum class Transport {
@SerialName("wifi") WIFI,
@SerialName("cellular") CELLULAR,
@SerialName("ethernet") ETHERNET,
@SerialName("vpn") VPN,
@SerialName("other") OTHER,
}
@Serializable
data class Link(
val mtu: Int? = null,
val addresses: List<Address> = emptyList(),
val routes: List<Route> = emptyList(),
val dns: DnsConfig? = null,
val dhcp: Dhcp? = null,
@SerialName("captive_portal") val captivePortal: CaptivePortal? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class Address(
val addr: String, // ip4 | ip6 (logical type, §8)
@SerialName("prefix_len") val prefixLen: Int,
val scope: String? = null,
val flags: List<String> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("valid_lft_s") val validLftS: Long? = null,
@SerialName("pref_lft_s") val prefLftS: Long? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class Route(
val dst: String,
val gateway: String? = null,
val iface: String? = null,
val proto: RouteProto? = null, // shizuku tier; null = not observed
@SerialName("expires_s") val expiresS: Long? = null,
)
@Serializable
enum class RouteProto {
@SerialName("dhcp") DHCP,
@SerialName("ra") RA,
@SerialName("static") STATIC,
@SerialName("unknown") UNKNOWN,
}
@Serializable
data class DnsConfig(
val servers: List<String> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("private_dns_mode") val privateDnsMode: String? = null,
@SerialName("private_dns_hostname") val privateDnsHostname: String? = null,
@SerialName("search_domains") val searchDomains: List<String> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("nat64_prefix") val nat64Prefix: String? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class Dhcp(val server: String? = null, @SerialName("lease_s") val leaseS: Long? = null)
@Serializable
data class CaptivePortal(
val detected: Boolean = false,
@SerialName("api_url") val apiUrl: String? = null,
@SerialName("venue_url") val venueUrl: String? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class Wifi(
val ssid: String? = null, // ssid (logical type)
val bssid: String? = null, // bssid (logical type)
@SerialName("rssi_dbm") val rssiDbm: Int? = null,
@SerialName("link_speed_mbps") val linkSpeedMbps: Int? = null,
@SerialName("frequency_mhz") val frequencyMhz: Int? = null,
@SerialName("channel_width_mhz") val channelWidthMhz: Int? = null,
val standard: String? = null,
val security: String? = null,
@SerialName("mac_randomization") val macRandomization: Boolean? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class Cellular(
val rat: String? = null,
val operator: String? = null,
val band: String? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class NetworkChange(
@SerialName("at_mono_ns") val atMonoNs: Long,
val kind: String, // lost | gained | link_changed
val detail: JsonObject? = null,
)
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
@Serializable
enum class Verdict {
@SerialName("green") GREEN,
@SerialName("yellow") YELLOW,
@SerialName("red") RED,
@SerialName("inconclusive") INCONCLUSIVE,
}
@Serializable
data class Summary(
val overall: Verdict,
val categories: Map<String, CategorySummary>,
)
@Serializable
data class CategorySummary(
val verdict: Verdict,
@SerialName("worst_finding") val worstFinding: String? = null,
@SerialName("tests_run") val testsRun: Int,
@SerialName("tests_failed") val testsFailed: Int,
)
/**
* Deterministic verdict derivation, fixed by measurement-schema.md §7.3:
*
* - A category's verdict = the light of its worst-severity finding
* (critical|high → red, medium|low → yellow, info/none → green).
* - A category is `inconclusive` when > 50% of its tests are failed/unsupported.
* - Overall = the worst category light; `inconclusive` only when ALL categories are.
*
* The mapping test-type → category comes from [TestType.category]. Only categories that have
* findings or tests appear in the summary.
*/
object Verdicts {
private fun isInconclusiveTest(s: TestStatus) =
s == TestStatus.FAILED || s == TestStatus.UNSUPPORTED
fun derive(tests: List<Test>, findings: List<Finding>): Summary {
val testsByCat = tests.groupBy { TestType.category(it.type) }
val findingsByCat = findings.groupBy { it.category }
val categories = (testsByCat.keys + findingsByCat.keys)
val perCat = LinkedHashMap<String, CategorySummary>()
for (cat in Category.entries) {
if (cat !in categories) continue
val catTests = testsByCat[cat].orEmpty()
val catFindings = findingsByCat[cat].orEmpty()
val failed = catTests.count { isInconclusiveTest(it.status) }
val inconclusive = catTests.isNotEmpty() && failed * 2 > catTests.size
val worst = catFindings.maxByOrNull { it.severity.rank }
val verdict = when {
inconclusive -> Verdict.INCONCLUSIVE
worst == null -> Verdict.GREEN
else -> worst.severity.toLight()
}
perCat[serialName(cat)] = CategorySummary(
verdict = verdict,
worstFinding = worst?.id,
testsRun = catTests.size,
testsFailed = failed,
)
}
val overall = deriveOverall(perCat.values)
return Summary(overall = overall, categories = perCat)
}
/** Overall = worst light; inconclusive only if every category is inconclusive. */
private fun deriveOverall(cats: Collection<CategorySummary>): Verdict {
if (cats.isEmpty()) return Verdict.INCONCLUSIVE
if (cats.all { it.verdict == Verdict.INCONCLUSIVE }) return Verdict.INCONCLUSIVE
val rank = mapOf(Verdict.GREEN to 0, Verdict.YELLOW to 1, Verdict.RED to 2)
// Non-inconclusive categories decide the overall light.
return cats.filter { it.verdict != Verdict.INCONCLUSIVE }
.maxByOrNull { rank.getValue(it.verdict) }!!.verdict
}
private fun serialName(cat: Category): String = cat.name.lowercase()
}
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonObject
/** The generic test envelope (measurement-schema.md §6). params must fully reproduce the test;
* evidence is append-only raw truth; metrics must be recomputable from evidence. All three are
* per-test-type JSON, so they are carried as JsonObject. */
@Serializable
data class Test(
val id: String, // UUIDv7
val type: String, // TestType registry (§6.1)
@SerialName("network_ref") val networkRef: String? = null,
@SerialName("session_ref") val sessionRef: String? = null, // null for local-only tests
val tier: Tier,
@SerialName("started_mono_ns") val startedMonoNs: Long,
@SerialName("ended_mono_ns") val endedMonoNs: Long,
val status: TestStatus,
val error: TestError? = null,
val params: JsonObject? = null,
val evidence: JsonObject? = null,
val metrics: JsonObject? = null,
)
@Serializable
enum class Tier {
@SerialName("app") APP,
@SerialName("shizuku") SHIZUKU,
@SerialName("root") ROOT,
}
@Serializable
enum class TestStatus {
@SerialName("ok") OK,
@SerialName("failed") FAILED,
@SerialName("unsupported") UNSUPPORTED,
@SerialName("skipped") SKIPPED,
@SerialName("partial") PARTIAL,
}
@Serializable
data class TestError(val code: String, val detail: String? = null)
/**
* The v1 test-type registry (§6.1). String constants (dotted, family-first) so probe code and the
* server's measurement-schema test-type registry stay aligned. [category] maps a type to one of
* the fixed §7.2 categories for verdict rollup.
*/
object TestType {
// link
const val LINK_SNAPSHOT = "link.snapshot"
const val LINK_DHCP_RENEWAL_WATCH = "link.dhcp_renewal_watch"
const val LINK_IP_MONITOR = "link.ip_monitor"
// net — connectivity validation (reproduces Android's NetworkMonitor generate_204 checks)
const val NET_CAPTIVE_PORTAL = "net.captive_portal"
// icmp
const val ICMP_PING4 = "icmp.ping4"
const val ICMP_PING6 = "icmp.ping6"
// trace
const val TRACEROUTE_UDP4 = "traceroute.udp4"
const val TRACEROUTE_UDP6 = "traceroute.udp6"
const val TRACEROUTE_ICMP4 = "traceroute.icmp4"
const val TRACEROUTE_ICMP6 = "traceroute.icmp6"
// train
const val TRAIN_UDP_UPDOWN = "train.udp_updown"
// mtu
const val MTU_PMTUD_UP = "mtu.pmtud_up"
const val MTU_PMTUD_DOWN = "mtu.pmtud_down"
const val MTU_BLACKHOLE = "mtu.blackhole"
const val MTU_MSS_OBSERVED = "mtu.mss_observed"
const val MTU_FRAG_DELIVERY = "mtu.frag_delivery"
// nat
const val NAT_STUN_5780 = "nat.stun_5780"
const val NAT_MAPPING_LIFETIME_UDP = "nat.mapping_lifetime_udp"
const val NAT_MAPPING_LIFETIME_TCP = "nat.mapping_lifetime_tcp"
const val NAT_HAIRPIN = "nat.hairpin"
const val NAT_CONNECT_BACK = "nat.connect_back"
const val NAT_CGNAT_DETECT = "nat.cgnat_detect"
// dns
const val DNS_RESOLVER_INVENTORY = "dns.resolver_inventory"
const val DNS_CANARY = "dns.canary"
const val DNS_INTERCEPTION = "dns.interception"
const val DNS_TTL_INTEGRITY = "dns.ttl_integrity"
const val DNS_ANSWER_INTEGRITY = "dns.answer_integrity"
const val DNS_DNSSEC = "dns.dnssec"
const val DNS_NXDOMAIN_WILDCARD = "dns.nxdomain_wildcard"
const val DNS_REBIND_FILTER = "dns.rebind_filter"
const val DNS_AAAA_FILTER = "dns.aaaa_filter"
const val DNS_DNS64 = "dns.dns64"
const val DNS_COMPARE = "dns.compare"
// sec
const val SEC_TLS_REFERENCE = "sec.tls_reference"
const val SEC_CLIENTHELLO_ECHO = "sec.clienthello_echo"
const val SEC_HTTP_ECHO = "sec.http_echo"
const val SEC_SNI_FILTER = "sec.sni_filter"
const val SEC_DSCP_ECN_SURVIVAL = "sec.dscp_ecn_survival"
const val SEC_ARP_WATCH = "sec.arp_watch"
// port
const val PORT_REACH_SWEEP = "port.reach_sweep"
const val PORT_UDP_USABILITY = "port.udp_usability"
// perf
const val PERF_THROUGHPUT_TCP = "perf.throughput_tcp"
const val PERF_THROUGHPUT_UDP = "perf.throughput_udp"
const val PERF_BUFFERBLOAT = "perf.bufferbloat"
const val PERF_RRC_LATENCY = "perf.rrc_latency"
// v6
const val V6_DUALSTACK_COMPARE = "v6.dualstack_compare"
const val V6_HAPPY_EYEBALLS = "v6.happy_eyeballs"
const val V6_BROKENNESS = "v6.brokenness"
const val V6_NAT64_CLAT = "v6.nat64_clat"
// wifi
const val WIFI_ENVIRONMENT_SCAN = "wifi.environment_scan"
const val WIFI_ROAM_LOG = "wifi.roam_log"
const val WIFI_SIGNAL_LOG = "wifi.signal_log"
// local
const val LOCAL_MDNS_INVENTORY = "local.mdns_inventory"
const val LOCAL_SSDP_INVENTORY = "local.ssdp_inventory"
const val LOCAL_LLMNR_INVENTORY = "local.llmnr_inventory"
const val LOCAL_GATEWAY_SERVICES = "local.gateway_services"
const val LOCAL_NTP = "local.ntp"
// peer
const val PEER_REACHABILITY = "peer.reachability"
const val PEER_ISOLATION = "peer.isolation"
const val PEER_MULTICAST = "peer.multicast"
const val PEER_LAN_TRAIN = "peer.lan_train"
const val PEER_LEASE_DIFF = "peer.lease_diff"
// time
const val TIME_SERVER_OFFSET = "time.server_offset"
/** Maps a dotted test type to its §7.2 category for verdict rollup. */
fun category(type: String): Category = when (type.substringBefore('.')) {
"link", "icmp", "trace", "traceroute", "train", "port", "time", "net" -> Category.CONNECTIVITY
"dns" -> Category.DNS
"nat" -> Category.NAT
"mtu" -> Category.MTU
"v6" -> Category.IPV6
"sec" -> Category.SECURITY
"perf" -> Category.PERFORMANCE
"local", "peer" -> Category.LOCAL
"wifi" -> Category.WIFI
else -> Category.CONNECTIVITY
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
import kotlin.test.Test as JTest
import kotlin.test.assertEquals
import kotlin.test.assertTrue
class SerializationTest {
private val json = Json { ignoreUnknownKeys = true; encodeDefaults = true }
@JTest
fun documentRoundTrips() {
val doc = MeasurementDocument(
run = Run(
id = "0198c5f2-0000-7000-8000-000000000000",
trigger = Trigger.MANUAL,
startedAt = "2026-07-31T14:03:21.114Z",
clock = Clock(monoOriginWall = "2026-07-31T14:03:21.114Z"),
app = AppInfo(version = "0.1.0", build = 1),
device = DeviceInfo("OnePlus", "CPH2747", 36, "16"),
tiers = Tiers(app = true, shizuku = true),
),
networks = listOf(
Network(
id = "net-1", transport = Transport.WIFI, iface = "wlan0",
link = Link(mtu = 1500, addresses = listOf(Address("192.0.2.23", 24, "global"))),
wifi = Wifi(ssid = "example", rssiDbm = -54),
),
),
tests = listOf(
Test(
id = "t-1", type = TestType.ICMP_PING4, networkRef = "net-1", tier = Tier.APP,
startedMonoNs = 0, endedMonoNs = 38_000_000, status = TestStatus.OK,
evidence = TrainEvidence(
epochMonoNs = 0, seq = listOf(0, 1), tTxNs = listOf(0L, 20_000_000L),
tRxNs = listOf(16_500_000L, null), sizeBytes = listOf(64, 64),
).toEvidence(),
),
),
)
val encoded = json.encodeToString(MeasurementDocument.serializer(), doc)
val decoded = json.decodeFromString(MeasurementDocument.serializer(), encoded)
assertEquals(doc.run.id, decoded.run.id)
assertEquals(Transport.WIFI, decoded.networks[0].transport)
assertEquals(TestType.ICMP_PING4, decoded.tests[0].type)
// snake_case field names on the wire
assertTrue(encoded.contains("\"schema_version\""))
assertTrue(encoded.contains("\"mono_origin_wall\""))
assertTrue(encoded.contains("\"t_tx_ns\""))
// null preserved at train index 1
assertTrue(encoded.contains("[16500000,null]"))
}
@JTest
fun findingRequiresEvidence() {
try {
Finding(
id = "f-1", code = "x", category = Category.DNS, severity = Severity.INFO,
confidence = Confidence.LOW, title = "t", description = "d", evidenceRefs = emptyList(),
)
throw AssertionError("expected IllegalArgumentException for empty evidence_refs")
} catch (e: IllegalArgumentException) {
// expected — a finding with no evidence is invalid (§7.1)
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.measurement
import kotlin.test.Test as JTest
import kotlin.test.assertEquals
class VerdictsTest {
private fun test(type: String, status: TestStatus, id: String = type): Test =
Test(id = id, type = type, tier = Tier.APP, startedMonoNs = 0, endedMonoNs = 1, status = status)
private fun finding(cat: Category, sev: Severity, id: String = "f-$cat-$sev"): Finding =
Finding(
id = id, code = "x.$cat", category = cat, severity = sev, confidence = Confidence.HIGH,
title = "t", description = "d", evidenceRefs = listOf(EvidenceRef("some-test")),
)
@JTest
fun categoryLightFromWorstSeverity() {
val tests = listOf(test(TestType.DNS_CANARY, TestStatus.OK))
val findings = listOf(
finding(Category.DNS, Severity.LOW),
finding(Category.DNS, Severity.HIGH), // worst → red
finding(Category.DNS, Severity.INFO),
)
val s = Verdicts.derive(tests, findings)
assertEquals(Verdict.RED, s.categories["dns"]!!.verdict)
assertEquals("f-DNS-HIGH", s.categories["dns"]!!.worstFinding)
assertEquals(Verdict.RED, s.overall)
}
@JTest
fun noFindingsIsGreen() {
val s = Verdicts.derive(listOf(test(TestType.MTU_BLACKHOLE, TestStatus.OK)), emptyList())
assertEquals(Verdict.GREEN, s.categories["mtu"]!!.verdict)
assertEquals(Verdict.GREEN, s.overall)
}
@JTest
fun mediumAndLowAreYellow() {
val s = Verdicts.derive(
listOf(test(TestType.SEC_HTTP_ECHO, TestStatus.OK)),
listOf(finding(Category.SECURITY, Severity.MEDIUM)),
)
assertEquals(Verdict.YELLOW, s.categories["security"]!!.verdict)
}
@JTest
fun majorityFailedIsInconclusive() {
// 2 of 3 dns tests failed → > 50% → inconclusive, even with a finding present.
val tests = listOf(
test(TestType.DNS_CANARY, TestStatus.FAILED, "a"),
test(TestType.DNS_TTL_INTEGRITY, TestStatus.UNSUPPORTED, "b"),
test(TestType.DNS_COMPARE, TestStatus.OK, "c"),
)
val s = Verdicts.derive(tests, listOf(finding(Category.DNS, Severity.HIGH)))
assertEquals(Verdict.INCONCLUSIVE, s.categories["dns"]!!.verdict)
assertEquals(2, s.categories["dns"]!!.testsFailed)
assertEquals(3, s.categories["dns"]!!.testsRun)
}
@JTest
fun exactlyHalfFailedIsNotInconclusive() {
// 1 of 2 failed → not > 50% → the finding decides.
val tests = listOf(
test(TestType.NAT_HAIRPIN, TestStatus.FAILED, "a"),
test(TestType.NAT_CONNECT_BACK, TestStatus.OK, "b"),
)
val s = Verdicts.derive(tests, listOf(finding(Category.NAT, Severity.CRITICAL)))
assertEquals(Verdict.RED, s.categories["nat"]!!.verdict)
}
@JTest
fun overallIsWorstCategory() {
val tests = listOf(
test(TestType.DNS_CANARY, TestStatus.OK, "d"),
test(TestType.MTU_BLACKHOLE, TestStatus.OK, "m"),
)
val findings = listOf(
finding(Category.DNS, Severity.MEDIUM), // yellow
finding(Category.MTU, Severity.CRITICAL), // red
)
val s = Verdicts.derive(tests, findings)
assertEquals(Verdict.RED, s.overall)
}
@JTest
fun overallInconclusiveOnlyWhenAllAre() {
val tests = listOf(
test(TestType.DNS_CANARY, TestStatus.FAILED, "d"), // dns inconclusive
test(TestType.MTU_BLACKHOLE, TestStatus.OK, "m"), // mtu green
)
val s = Verdicts.derive(tests, emptyList())
assertEquals(Verdict.INCONCLUSIVE, s.categories["dns"]!!.verdict)
assertEquals(Verdict.GREEN, s.categories["mtu"]!!.verdict)
assertEquals(Verdict.GREEN, s.overall) // not all inconclusive → mtu decides
}
@JTest
fun categoryMappingCoversFamilies() {
assertEquals(Category.CONNECTIVITY, TestType.category(TestType.TRACEROUTE_UDP4))
assertEquals(Category.IPV6, TestType.category(TestType.V6_BROKENNESS))
assertEquals(Category.LOCAL, TestType.category(TestType.PEER_MULTICAST))
assertEquals(Category.PERFORMANCE, TestType.category(TestType.PERF_BUFFERBLOAT))
assertEquals(Category.CONNECTIVITY, TestType.category(TestType.TIME_SERVER_OFFSET))
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.probe
import android.content.Context
import app.echo_lot.measurement.Test
import app.echo_lot.measurement.TestStatus
import app.echo_lot.measurement.TestType
import app.echo_lot.measurement.Tier
import kotlinx.coroutines.Dispatchers
import kotlinx.coroutines.withContext
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonObject
import kotlinx.serialization.json.buildJsonObject
import kotlinx.serialization.json.put
import kotlinx.serialization.json.putJsonObject
import java.net.InetAddress
/**
* dns.canary / dns.answer_integrity — resolves the server's canary zone through the network's own
* resolver and compares against the spec-frozen ground truth (probe-protocol.md §6.1).
*
* Two things are checked, and they detect different failures:
* - **Reference records** (`ttl-5`, `many-rr`, …) have FIXED RDATA fixed by the spec, so a
* mismatch means the answer was rewritten in flight (interception/filtering).
* - A **per-run nonce name** `<nonce>.<session>.<zone>` can never have been cached, so it proves
* the query reached the authoritative server, and the answer is derived from the nonce itself.
*
* Resolution goes through the platform resolver (InetAddress), i.e. exactly the path apps use —
* so interception by the network's DNS is what we measure. The server side records who actually
* asked (its observation API), letting the app pair "what I got" with "who asked".
*/
class DnsCanaryProbe(
private val canaryZone: String,
private val sessionPrefix: String,
private val nonce: String = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString().take(8),
) : Probe {
override val type = TestType.DNS_CANARY
override val tier = Tier.APP
/** Frozen ground truth from probe-protocol.md §6.1 — must match the server's dns_reference.go. */
private val references = listOf(
Reference("ttl-5", "192.0.2.5"),
Reference("ttl-60", "192.0.2.60"),
Reference("ttl-3600", "192.0.2.36"),
Reference("ttl-86400", "192.0.2.86"),
)
private data class Reference(val label: String, val expectedA: String)
override suspend fun run(ctx: Context, ids: ProbeIds): Test = withContext(Dispatchers.IO) {
val b = TestBuilder(type, tier, ids)
if (canaryZone.isBlank()) {
return@withContext b.build(
TestStatus.SKIPPED,
evidence = buildJsonObject { put("reason", "no canary zone configured (needs a server profile)") },
)
}
var matched = 0
var mismatched = 0
var failed = 0
val evidence: JsonObject = buildJsonObject {
put("zone", canaryZone)
putJsonObject("reference_records") {
for (r in references) {
val fqdn = "${r.label}.$canaryZone"
val got = resolveA(fqdn)
putJsonObject(r.label) {
put("fqdn", fqdn); put("expected", r.expectedA); put("got", got ?: "")
val verdict = when {
got == null -> { failed++; "resolve_failed" }
got == r.expectedA -> { matched++; "match" }
else -> { mismatched++; "MISMATCH (answer rewritten in flight)" }
}
put("verdict", verdict)
}
}
}
// Cache-miss proof: a nonce name that cannot have been pre-cached.
val nonceFqdn = "$nonce.$sessionPrefix.$canaryZone"
val nonceGot = resolveA(nonceFqdn)
putJsonObject("nonce_query") {
put("fqdn", nonceFqdn)
put("got", nonceGot ?: "")
// The server answers nonce names from 192.0.2.0/24 (deterministic per nonce).
val reached = nonceGot?.startsWith("192.0.2.") == true
put("reached_authoritative", reached)
put("note", "a non-192.0.2.x answer means something other than the canary server replied")
}
}
val metrics = buildJsonObject {
put("references_matched", matched); put("references_mismatched", mismatched)
put("references_failed", failed)
}
val status = when {
mismatched > 0 -> TestStatus.PARTIAL // answers altered — a finding
matched == 0 -> TestStatus.FAILED // nothing resolved
failed > 0 -> TestStatus.PARTIAL
else -> TestStatus.OK
}
b.build(status, evidence = evidence, metrics = metrics)
}
/** First IPv4 answer via the platform resolver (the path a normal app takes), or null. */
private fun resolveA(fqdn: String): String? = runCatching {
InetAddress.getAllByName(fqdn).firstOrNull { it is java.net.Inet4Address }?.hostAddress
}.getOrNull()
}
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import kotlinx.serialization.json.Json
import java.net.URL
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection
/**
* The control-plane client (probe-protocol.md §2): enrollment, profile, sessions — over
* SPKI-pinned HTTPS. Uses HttpsURLConnection (available since Android API 1, unlike
* java.net.http.HttpClient which needs API 34) with a pin-based SSLSocketFactory and hostname
* verification DISABLED: trust is the SPKI pin, never the certificate name (self-signed servers
* with no SAN are first-class). Blocking; the Android layer wraps calls in coroutines.
*
* @param controlUrl e.g. "https://fmr-1.echo-lot.app:8443"
* @param pins the `pin-sha256` value(s) from the enrollment QR (base64, no prefix)
*/
class ControlClient(private val controlUrl: String, pins: Set<String>) {
private val json = Json { ignoreUnknownKeys = true }
private val socketFactory = Pinning.sslContext(pins).socketFactory
private fun open(path: String, method: String, credential: String?): HttpsURLConnection {
val conn = URL(controlUrl.trimEnd('/') + path).openConnection() as HttpsURLConnection
conn.sslSocketFactory = socketFactory
conn.setHostnameVerifier { _, _ -> true } // pin is the trust, not the name
conn.requestMethod = method
conn.connectTimeout = 10_000
conn.readTimeout = 10_000
credential?.let { conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer $it") }
return conn
}
private fun body(conn: HttpsURLConnection): String {
val stream = if (conn.responseCode in 200..299) conn.inputStream else conn.errorStream
return stream?.bufferedReader()?.use { it.readText() } ?: ""
}
private fun writeJson(conn: HttpsURLConnection, payload: String) {
conn.doOutput = true
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json")
conn.outputStream.use { it.write(payload.toByteArray()) }
}
// Minimal JSON string literal (the only bodies we send are one short field).
private fun jstr(s: String): String {
val sb = StringBuilder("\"")
for (c in s) when (c) {
'"' -> sb.append("\\\"")
'\\' -> sb.append("\\\\")
'\n' -> sb.append("\\n")
'\r' -> sb.append("\\r")
'\t' -> sb.append("\\t")
else -> sb.append(c)
}
return sb.append('"').toString()
}
/** Redeem a single-use enrollment token for a device credential (§2.1). */
fun enroll(token: String, name: String? = null): EnrollResponse {
val conn = open("/v1/enroll", "POST", null)
conn.setRequestProperty("Authorization", "Bearer $token")
writeJson(conn, if (name != null) """{"name":${jstr(name)}}""" else "{}")
check(conn.responseCode == 201) { "enroll failed: ${conn.responseCode} ${body(conn)}" }
return json.decodeFromString(EnrollResponse.serializer(), body(conn))
}
fun profile(credential: String): Profile {
val conn = open("/v1/profile", "GET", credential)
check(conn.responseCode == 200) { "profile failed: ${conn.responseCode} ${body(conn)}" }
return json.decodeFromString(Profile.serializer(), body(conn))
}
fun createSession(credential: String, target: String): SessionResponse {
val conn = open("/v1/sessions", "POST", credential)
writeJson(conn, """{"target":${jstr(target)}}""")
check(conn.responseCode == 201) { "session failed: ${conn.responseCode} ${body(conn)}" }
return json.decodeFromString(SessionResponse.serializer(), body(conn))
}
fun observations(credential: String, sessionId: String): String {
val conn = open("/v1/sessions/$sessionId/observations", "GET", credential)
check(conn.responseCode == 200) { "observations failed: ${conn.responseCode}" }
return body(conn)
}
fun deleteSession(credential: String, sessionId: String) {
open("/v1/sessions/$sessionId", "DELETE", credential).responseCode
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import javax.crypto.Mac
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec
/**
* The protocol crypto primitives, matching the server exactly (probe-protocol.md §2.4/§3.1):
* HMAC-SHA256 for the data-plane gate, and HKDF-SHA256 for the session key
* `HKDF(ikm = device_credential, salt = key_salt, info = "echolot-v1/" + session_id)`.
* JDK-only (javax.crypto) — no third-party crypto.
*/
object Crypto {
fun hmacSha256(key: ByteArray, data: ByteArray): ByteArray =
Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256").run {
init(SecretKeySpec(key, "HmacSHA256"))
doFinal(data)
}
/** First 4 bytes of HMAC-SHA256 — the wire anti-abuse gate (spec §3.1). */
fun hmac32(key: ByteArray, data: ByteArray): ByteArray = hmacSha256(key, data).copyOf(4)
/**
* HKDF-SHA256 (RFC 5869) extract-then-expand. The JDK exposes no HKDF, so it is built from
* HMAC — small and standard.
*/
fun hkdfSha256(ikm: ByteArray, salt: ByteArray, info: ByteArray, length: Int): ByteArray {
val prk = hmacSha256(if (salt.isEmpty()) ByteArray(32) else salt, ikm) // extract
val out = ByteArray(length)
var t = ByteArray(0)
var pos = 0
var counter = 1
while (pos < length) {
val mac = Mac.getInstance("HmacSHA256").apply { init(SecretKeySpec(prk, "HmacSHA256")) }
mac.update(t)
mac.update(info)
mac.update(counter.toByte())
t = mac.doFinal()
val n = minOf(t.size, length - pos)
t.copyInto(out, pos, 0, n)
pos += n
counter++
}
return out
}
/** Derives the 32-byte session key for a session (spec §2.4). */
fun sessionKey(credential: String, keySalt: ByteArray, sessionId: String): ByteArray =
hkdfSha256(credential.toByteArray(), keySalt, "echolot-v1/$sessionId".toByteArray(), 32)
}
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import kotlinx.serialization.SerialName
import kotlinx.serialization.Serializable
import kotlinx.serialization.json.JsonElement
/** Control-plane JSON shapes (probe-protocol.md §2). Only fields the client uses are modeled;
* unknown fields are ignored by the lenient Json in [ControlClient]. */
@Serializable
data class EnrollResponse(
@SerialName("device_id") val deviceId: String,
val credential: String,
)
@Serializable
data class Target(
val id: String,
val ip4: String? = null,
val ip6: String? = null,
@SerialName("udp_port") val udpPort: Int = 0,
@SerialName("tcp_port") val tcpPort: Int = 0,
@SerialName("stun_port") val stunPort: Int = 0,
)
@Serializable
data class SelfTest(
@SerialName("mtu_ok") val mtuOk: Boolean? = null,
@SerialName("sysctl_ok") val sysctlOk: Boolean? = null,
)
@Serializable
data class Profile(
@SerialName("profile_version") val profileVersion: Int = 0,
val name: String = "",
@SerialName("server_version") val serverVersion: String = "",
val capabilities: List<String> = emptyList(),
val targets: List<Target> = emptyList(),
@SerialName("canary_zone") val canaryZone: String = "",
@SerialName("server_selftest") val serverSelftest: SelfTest? = null,
val pins: List<String> = emptyList(),
) {
fun supports(capability: String) = capability in capabilities
}
@Serializable
data class SessionResponse(
@SerialName("session_id") val sessionId: String,
@SerialName("key_salt") val keySalt: String, // base64
val epoch: String,
@SerialName("expires_s") val expiresS: Int,
)
/** Observations bundle (§6). Kept as raw JSON where the shape is still evolving server-side. */
@Serializable
data class Observations(
val udp: JsonElement? = null,
val tcp: JsonElement? = null,
@SerialName("connect_back") val connectBack: JsonElement? = null,
@SerialName("dns_canary") val dnsCanary: JsonElement? = null,
)
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import java.security.MessageDigest
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager
/**
* SPKI-pinned trust (probe-protocol.md §1): the client trusts the server ONLY against the
* `pin-sha256` from enrollment — CA validation is not required and self-signed is first-class.
* The pin is base64(SHA-256(SubjectPublicKeyInfo)), RFC 7469.
*/
object Pinning {
fun spkiPin(cert: X509Certificate): String {
val spki = cert.publicKey.encoded // DER SubjectPublicKeyInfo
val digest = MessageDigest.getInstance("SHA-256").digest(spki)
return java.util.Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(digest)
}
/** An SSLContext that accepts a chain iff its leaf SPKI matches one of the expected pins. */
fun sslContext(expectedPins: Set<String>): SSLContext {
val tm = object : X509TrustManager {
override fun checkServerTrusted(chain: Array<out X509Certificate>, authType: String) {
val leaf = chain.firstOrNull() ?: throw java.security.cert.CertificateException("empty chain")
val pin = spkiPin(leaf)
if (pin !in expectedPins) {
throw java.security.cert.CertificateException("SPKI pin mismatch: got $pin")
}
}
override fun checkClientTrusted(chain: Array<out X509Certificate>, authType: String) = Unit
override fun getAcceptedIssuers(): Array<X509Certificate> = emptyArray()
}
return SSLContext.getInstance("TLS").apply { init(null, arrayOf(tm), null) }
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import java.net.DatagramPacket
import java.net.DatagramSocket
import java.net.InetSocketAddress
import java.util.Base64
/**
* A data-plane session (probe-protocol.md §3): derives the session key, then sends signed ELT1
* packets to the server's UDP endpoint and reads back verified responses. One session ↔ one
* server target. Blocking; the caller owns threading.
*/
class ProbeSession(
private val credential: String,
private val session: SessionResponse,
private val serverHost: String,
private val serverUdpPort: Int,
) : AutoCloseable {
private val key: ByteArray =
Crypto.sessionKey(credential, Base64.getDecoder().decode(session.keySalt), session.sessionId)
private val prefix: ByteArray = Wire.wirePrefix(session.sessionId)
private val epochNanos = System.nanoTime()
private val socket = DatagramSocket().apply { soTimeout = 3000 }
private val server = InetSocketAddress(serverHost, serverUdpPort)
private var seq = 0
private fun nowNs() = System.nanoTime() - epochNanos
/**
* One ECHO round trip. Returns RTT in ms and the server's observation, or null on loss.
*
* The response is capped at the request size (§3.4 anti-amplification) and the observation
* block is 40 bytes, so the request must be at least header+40 = 72 bytes for the full
* observation to fit — hence the ≥40 default padding. Smaller requests still measure RTT.
*/
fun echo(paddingBytes: Int = 40): EchoResult? {
val t0 = System.nanoTime()
val pkt = Wire.build(Wire.TYPE_ECHO_REQ, prefix, ++seq, nowNs(), key, ByteArray(paddingBytes))
socket.send(DatagramPacket(pkt, pkt.size, server))
val resp = receive(Wire.TYPE_ECHO_RESP) ?: return null
val rttMs = (System.nanoTime() - t0) / 1_000_000.0
return EchoResult(rttMs, Observation.parse(resp.payload))
}
/** One MTU probe of [totalSize] bytes (DF is set by the OS on the socket where supported).
* Returns the size the server acknowledged receiving, or null if the probe was lost. */
fun mtuProbe(totalSize: Int): Int? {
val payloadLen = (totalSize - Wire.HEADER_SIZE).coerceAtLeast(0)
val pkt = Wire.build(Wire.TYPE_MTU_PROBE, prefix, ++seq, nowNs(), key, ByteArray(payloadLen))
socket.send(DatagramPacket(pkt, pkt.size, server))
val resp = receive(Wire.TYPE_MTU_ACK) ?: return null
if (resp.payload.size < 4) return null
return ((resp.payload[0].toInt() and 0xFF) shl 24) or
((resp.payload[1].toInt() and 0xFF) shl 16) or
((resp.payload[2].toInt() and 0xFF) shl 8) or
(resp.payload[3].toInt() and 0xFF)
}
private fun receive(wantType: Int): Wire.Packet? {
val buf = ByteArray(2048)
return try {
val dp = DatagramPacket(buf, buf.size)
socket.receive(dp)
Wire.parseVerified(buf, dp.length, key)?.takeIf { it.type == wantType }
} catch (e: java.net.SocketTimeoutException) {
null
}
}
override fun close() = socket.close()
data class EchoResult(val rttMs: Double, val observation: Observation?)
}
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import java.nio.ByteBuffer
import java.nio.ByteOrder
/**
* The binary UDP probe protocol wire format (probe-protocol.md §3.1): a fixed 32-byte header
* plus payload, HMAC-gated. Mirrors the Go server's dataplane package byte-for-byte.
*
* ```
* 0 4 magic "ELT1" 8 8 session_prefix (first 8 bytes of session id)
* 4 1 type 16 4 seq
* 5 1 flags 20 8 t_ns (sender clock, ns since session epoch)
* 6 2 payload_len 28 4 hmac32(session_key, header[0..28] || payload)
* ```
*/
object Wire {
const val HEADER_SIZE = 32
val MAGIC = byteArrayOf('E'.code.toByte(), 'L'.code.toByte(), 'T'.code.toByte(), '1'.code.toByte())
const val TYPE_ECHO_REQ: Int = 0x01
const val TYPE_ECHO_RESP: Int = 0x02
const val TYPE_TIMESYNC_REQ: Int = 0x07
const val TYPE_TIMESYNC_RSP: Int = 0x08
const val TYPE_MTU_PROBE: Int = 0x09
const val TYPE_MTU_ACK: Int = 0x0A
const val TYPE_DELAYED_ECHO: Int = 0x0B
/** The 8-byte on-the-wire prefix = first 16 hex chars of the session id, decoded. */
fun wirePrefix(sessionId: String): ByteArray {
require(sessionId.length >= 16) { "session id too short" }
val p = ByteArray(8)
for (i in 0 until 8) {
p[i] = ((hex(sessionId[i * 2]) shl 4) or hex(sessionId[i * 2 + 1])).toByte()
}
return p
}
private fun hex(c: Char): Int = when (c) {
in '0'..'9' -> c - '0'
in 'a'..'f' -> c - 'a' + 10
in 'A'..'F' -> c - 'A' + 10
else -> 0
}
/** Builds a signed packet ready to send. */
fun build(
type: Int, sessionPrefix: ByteArray, seq: Int, tNs: Long, key: ByteArray,
payload: ByteArray = ByteArray(0),
): ByteArray {
val buf = ByteBuffer.allocate(HEADER_SIZE + payload.size).order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN)
buf.put(MAGIC)
buf.put(type.toByte())
buf.put(0) // flags
buf.putShort(payload.size.toShort())
buf.put(sessionPrefix, 0, 8)
buf.putInt(seq)
buf.putLong(tNs)
buf.position(28) // leave hmac slot; fill after
buf.putInt(0)
buf.put(payload)
val bytes = buf.array()
// HMAC over header[0..28] || payload (the hmac slot itself excluded).
val mac = Crypto.hmacSha256(key, concat(bytes, 0, 28, bytes, HEADER_SIZE, payload.size))
mac.copyInto(bytes, 28, 0, 4)
return bytes
}
/** A parsed, HMAC-verified inbound packet. */
data class Packet(val type: Int, val seq: Int, val tNs: Long, val payload: ByteArray)
/** Parses and verifies an inbound datagram; null if malformed or the HMAC fails. */
fun parseVerified(data: ByteArray, len: Int, key: ByteArray): Packet? {
if (len < HEADER_SIZE) return null
for (i in MAGIC.indices) if (data[i] != MAGIC[i]) return null
val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(data, 0, len).order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN)
val type = bb.get(4).toInt() and 0xFF
val payloadLen = bb.getShort(6).toInt() and 0xFFFF
if (HEADER_SIZE + payloadLen > len) return null
val expect = Crypto.hmacSha256(key, concat(data, 0, 28, data, HEADER_SIZE, payloadLen))
for (i in 0 until 4) if (expect[i] != data[28 + i]) return null
val seq = bb.getInt(16)
val tNs = bb.getLong(20)
val payload = data.copyOfRange(HEADER_SIZE, HEADER_SIZE + payloadLen)
return Packet(type, seq, tNs, payload)
}
private fun concat(a: ByteArray, aOff: Int, aLen: Int, b: ByteArray, bOff: Int, bLen: Int): ByteArray {
val out = ByteArray(aLen + bLen)
a.copyInto(out, 0, aOff, aOff + aLen)
b.copyInto(out, aLen, bOff, bOff + bLen)
return out
}
}
/** Server observation block appended to ECHO_RESP (spec §3.3), fixed 40 bytes. */
data class Observation(
val tRxNs: Long, val tTxNs: Long, val observedPort: Int, val receivedSize: Int,
) {
companion object {
fun parse(payload: ByteArray): Observation? {
if (payload.size < 40) return null
val bb = ByteBuffer.wrap(payload).order(ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN)
return Observation(
tRxNs = bb.getLong(0),
tTxNs = bb.getLong(8),
observedPort = bb.getShort(32).toInt() and 0xFFFF,
receivedSize = bb.getInt(36),
)
}
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import kotlin.test.Test
import kotlin.test.assertEquals
import kotlin.test.assertNull
import kotlin.test.assertNotNull
import kotlin.test.assertTrue
class CryptoWireTest {
@Test
fun hkdfMatchesRfc5869Vector() {
// RFC 5869 Appendix A.1 (SHA-256).
val ikm = ByteArray(22) { 0x0b }
val salt = byteArrayOf(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12)
val info = byteArrayOf(
0xf0.toByte(), 0xf1.toByte(), 0xf2.toByte(), 0xf3.toByte(), 0xf4.toByte(),
0xf5.toByte(), 0xf6.toByte(), 0xf7.toByte(), 0xf8.toByte(), 0xf9.toByte(),
)
val okm = Crypto.hkdfSha256(ikm, salt, info, 42)
val expect = "3cb25f25faacd57a90434f64d0362f2a" +
"2d2d0a90cf1a5a4c5db02d56ecc4c5bf" +
"34007208d5b887185865"
assertEquals(expect, okm.joinToString("") { "%02x".format(it) })
}
@Test
fun wirePrefixDecodesHex() {
val prefix = Wire.wirePrefix("805a43f8395ae08ace7a14803766cb11")
assertEquals("805a43f8395ae08a", prefix.joinToString("") { "%02x".format(it) })
}
@Test
fun buildThenParseRoundTripsAndVerifies() {
val key = ByteArray(32) { it.toByte() }
val prefix = ByteArray(8) { (it + 1).toByte() }
val payload = "hello-echolot".toByteArray()
val pkt = Wire.build(Wire.TYPE_ECHO_REQ, prefix, 7, 123_456L, key, payload)
assertEquals(Wire.HEADER_SIZE + payload.size, pkt.size)
val parsed = Wire.parseVerified(pkt, pkt.size, key)
assertNotNull(parsed)
assertEquals(Wire.TYPE_ECHO_REQ, parsed.type)
assertEquals(7, parsed.seq)
assertEquals(123_456L, parsed.tNs)
assertEquals("hello-echolot", String(parsed.payload))
}
@Test
fun tamperedHmacIsRejected() {
val key = ByteArray(32) { it.toByte() }
val pkt = Wire.build(Wire.TYPE_ECHO_REQ, ByteArray(8), 1, 0, key, ByteArray(4))
pkt[pkt.size - 1] = (pkt[pkt.size - 1].toInt() xor 0xFF).toByte() // flip a payload byte
assertNull(Wire.parseVerified(pkt, pkt.size, key))
}
@Test
fun wrongKeyIsRejected() {
val pkt = Wire.build(Wire.TYPE_ECHO_REQ, ByteArray(8), 1, 0, ByteArray(32) { 1 }, ByteArray(0))
assertNull(Wire.parseVerified(pkt, pkt.size, ByteArray(32) { 2 }))
}
@Test
fun observationParses() {
// 40-byte block: t_rx, t_tx, 16-byte addr, port, ttl/dscp, size.
val b = ByteArray(40)
b[33] = 0x1F // port low byte = 8191... set port bytes 32..33
b[32] = 0x00
val obs = Observation.parse(b)
assertNotNull(obs)
assertTrue(obs.observedPort in 0..65535)
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2026 Echolot contributors
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-3.0-or-later
package app.echo_lot.protocol
import kotlin.test.Test
import kotlin.test.assertNotNull
import kotlin.test.assertTrue
/**
* End-to-end test of the Kotlin client against a REAL running server. It self-skips unless the
* environment provides a live target, so it never breaks CI (no network / no server):
*
* ECHOLOT_LIVE_URL = https://fmr-1.echo-lot.app:8443
* ECHOLOT_LIVE_PIN = <base64 pin-sha256>
* ECHOLOT_LIVE_CRED = <device credential from an enrollment>
* ECHOLOT_LIVE_UDP = fmr-1.echo-lot.app:8442
* ECHOLOT_LIVE_TARGET = fmr (profile target id)
*
* The harness (test-fmr.sh) mints a token over SSH, enrolls via the public control plane, and
* exports these — proving the client talks to the deployed server over the wire.
*/
class LiveServerTest {
private val url = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_URL")
private val pin = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_PIN")
private val cred = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_CRED")
private val udp = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_UDP")
private val target = System.getenv("ECHOLOT_LIVE_TARGET") ?: "fmr"
@Test
fun fullFlowAgainstLiveServer() {
if (url == null || pin == null || cred == null || udp == null) {
println("LiveServerTest skipped (no ECHOLOT_LIVE_* env)")
return
}
val control = ControlClient(url, setOf(pin))
val profile = control.profile(cred)
println("profile: name=${profile.name} v=${profile.serverVersion} caps=${profile.capabilities}")
assertTrue(profile.supports("udp-probe"), "server must offer udp-probe")
val session = control.createSession(cred, target)
println("session: ${session.sessionId} expires=${session.expiresS}s")
val (host, port) = udp.split(":").let { it[0] to it[1].toInt() }
ProbeSession(cred, session, host, port).use { ps ->
// ECHO: verified response + observation with our observed port.
val echo = ps.echo(paddingBytes = 64) // ≥40 so the observation block fits (§3.4)
assertNotNull(echo, "no verified ECHO_RESP from live server")
println("echo rtt=${"%.1f".format(echo.rttMs)}ms observedPort=${echo.observation?.observedPort} size=${echo.observation?.receivedSize}")
assertNotNull(echo.observation, "ECHO_RESP missing observation block")
// MTU probe: server acks the size it received.
val acked = ps.mtuProbe(1400)
assertNotNull(acked, "no MTU_ACK from live server")
println("mtu probe 1400 -> server received $acked bytes")
assertTrue(acked!! in 1300..1500, "acked size implausible: $acked")
}
val obs = control.observations(cred, session.sessionId)
println("observations bytes: ${obs.length}")
assertTrue(obs.contains("packets_seen"), "observations should report packets_seen")
control.deleteSession(cred, session.sessionId)
}
}
@@ -0,0 +1,385 @@
{
"schema": "echolot/measurement",
"schema_version": "1.0.0",
"run": {
"id": "4d92f749-5222-440f-b6a4-def717f0da3b",
"trigger": "manual",
"started_at": "2026-08-01T07:00:58.005733Z",
"ended_at": "2026-08-01T07:01:08.588026Z",
"clock": {
"mono_origin_wall": "2026-08-01T07:00:58.005733Z",
"ntp_offset_ms": null,
"ntp_offset_source": null
},
"app": {
"version": "0.1.0",
"build": 1,
"git": null,
"flavor": "app"
},
"device": {
"manufacturer": "OnePlus",
"model": "CPH2747",
"android_sdk": 36,
"android_release": "16",
"security_patch": null
},
"tiers": {
"app": true,
"shizuku": false,
"root": false
},
"profiles_used": [],
"notes": null
},
"networks": [
{
"id": "net-0",
"transport": "cellular",
"interface": "rmnet_data4",
"link": {
"mtu": 1500,
"addresses": [
{
"addr": "2001:4bb8:417:bd78:e4fe:8cff:febe:ca8c",
"prefix_len": 64,
"scope": null,
"flags": [],
"valid_lft_s": null,
"pref_lft_s": null
}
],
"routes": [
{
"dst": "::/0",
"gateway": "fe80::246f:12be:21ef:1b54",
"iface": "rmnet_data4",
"proto": null,
"expires_s": null
},
{
"dst": "2001:4bb8:417:bd78::/64",
"gateway": "::",
"iface": "rmnet_data4",
"proto": null,
"expires_s": null
}
],
"dns": {
"servers": [
"fda1:3fb1:0:8:0:10:0:101",
"fda1:3fb1:0:8:0:10:0:100"
],
"private_dns_mode": "off",
"private_dns_hostname": null,
"search_domains": [],
"nat64_prefix": null
},
"dhcp": null,
"captive_portal": null
},
"wifi": null,
"cellular": null,
"changes": []
},
{
"id": "net-1",
"transport": "wifi",
"interface": "wlan0",
"link": {
"mtu": null,
"addresses": [
{
"addr": "fe80::7a:75ff:fee9:ae9e",
"prefix_len": 64,
"scope": null,
"flags": [],
"valid_lft_s": null,
"pref_lft_s": null
},
{
"addr": "10.13.102.124",
"prefix_len": 24,
"scope": null,
"flags": [],
"valid_lft_s": null,
"pref_lft_s": null
}
],
"routes": [
{
"dst": "fe80::/64",
"gateway": "::",
"iface": "wlan0",
"proto": null,
"expires_s": null
},
{
"dst": "::/0",
"gateway": "fe80::7a9a:18ff:fe54:b8f9",
"iface": "wlan0",
"proto": null,
"expires_s": null
},
{
"dst": "10.13.102.0/24",
"gateway": "0.0.0.0",
"iface": "wlan0",
"proto": null,
"expires_s": null
},
{
"dst": "0.0.0.0/0",
"gateway": "10.13.102.1",
"iface": "wlan0",
"proto": null,
"expires_s": null
}
],
"dns": {
"servers": [
"10.13.102.1"
],
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],
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{
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{
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"wifi:net-1": "reply type=0 rtt_ms=39.3 bytes=15"
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{
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"wifi:net-1": "error: recvfrom failed: EAGAIN (Try again)"
},
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}
},
{
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},
{
"id": "7811704e-935b-4dd6-ad9c-d97f4bb6db5d",
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},
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},
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"verdict": "match"
}
},
"nonce_query": {
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"got": "192.0.2.21",
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"note": "a non-192.0.2.x answer means something other than the canary server replied"
}
},
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{
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{
"id": "5180f756-1bc9-4979-a6f2-4e354a9cba3f",
"code": "ipv6.no_icmp_path",
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"confidence": "medium",
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"title": "No IPv6 ICMP path on any active network",
"description": "ICMPv6 echo got no reply on any active network — this network has no working IPv6 path (or filters ICMPv6).",
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],
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}
}
}